Which of the following is a defining characteristic of centralized organizations?
A) Management grants absolute authority to middle managers.
B) Managers at the top retain a great deal of authority.
C) Employees at all levels are involved in strategic decision making.
D) Employees at all levels are granted much authority.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Centralized organizations have a hierarchical structure with power and decision making concentrated at the top levels. Managers at the top retain a great deal of authority in decision making, which is a defining characteristic of centralized organizations.

Which of the Following Is a Defining Characteristic of Centralized