Economists call the revenue generated by the government's right to print money:

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Seignorage is the revenue generated by the government through its power to mint and print money. This revenue is essentially earned by creating money out of thin air and then using it to purchase goods and services. The term is often used to describe the excess profit earned by governments when the face value of the currency they create exceeds the cost of producing it. Monetary policy refers to the actions taken by central banks to manage the money supply and interest rates in an economy. Fiscal policy refers to the government's use of taxes and spending to stabilize the economy. Reserve policy typically pertains to the policies and practices of central banks related to managing reserves of foreign currency and gold.

Economists Call the Revenue Generated by the Government's Right to Print