The Berlin Conference established the principle that European claims to African territory had to rest on which of the following in order to be recognized by other states?

Question

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The Berlin Conference of 1884-1885 established the principle of "effective occupation," which meant that European powers had to demonstrate actual and ongoing control over a territory in order for their territorial claims to be recognized by other states. This principle was intended to prevent uncontrolled or wasteful expansion of colonial empires and to provide a basis for future negotiations and agreements between European powers regarding their African colonies.

The Berlin Conference Established the Principle That European Claims to African