Freud's idea of instincts was probably most influenced by

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Freud's idea of instincts, specifically his concept of the "death instinct," was heavily influenced by Darwin's theory of natural selection and the survival of the fittest. Freud believed that humans were driven by two main instincts: the life instinct (Eros) and the death instinct (Thanatos), which he believed had biological roots. He saw these instincts as serving an adaptive purpose, much like the way that Darwin saw natural selection as promoting survival and adaptation to changing environments.

Freud's Idea of Instincts Was Probably Most Influenced by