When Does Primary Deviation Occur

When does primary deviation occur?

A) when an individual may commit a deviant act (or several deviant acts) but does not internalize the deviant self-concept and continues to occupy the role of conformist
B) when an individual's self-concept is altered and the deviant role is personally assumed
C) when a deviant act is instigated by the parent
D) when the deviant act is committed by a person under the age of ten