According to the self-determination theory of Ryan and Deci, the need of _______ , or the ability to master the challenges of life, is part of what helps a person gain a complete sense of self.

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According to Ryan and Deci's self-determination theory, the need for competence is a fundamental psychological need that contributes to an individual's ability to gain a complete sense of self. Competence refers to the need for individuals to feel capable and effective in their interactions with the environment, and to experience a sense of mastery over the challenges they encounter. Autonomy and relatedness are also important needs in this theory, but neither of these directly addresses the need for mastering life's challenges. Compassion and achievement may be important in other contexts, but they are not part of the self-determination theory's framework for explaining psychological motivation and development.

According to the Self-Determination Theory of Ryan and Deci, the Need