Newborns who are born prematurely and who have a low-birth-weight may experience respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) and require

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Respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) in premature and low-birth-weight newborns is primarily due to the underdevelopment of the lungs and insufficient production of surfactant, which helps keep the airways open. Placement in an incubator where oxygen levels can be closely monitored and controlled is a common treatment to support the infant's breathing and ensure they receive adequate oxygen.

Newborns Who Are Born Prematurely and Who Have a Low-Birth-Weight