Successful replication of research builds a case for the generalizability of findings.In order for replications to build that strong case, it is important that they occur in:
A) similar situations with similar participants so as to encourage the same findings.
B) inconsistent contexts using different measures from the original study.
C) a new context or with samples that have different characteristics.
D) designs with experimental and control groups that used random sampling.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Replications occurring in a new context or with samples that have different characteristics can provide evidence for the generalizability of findings beyond the specific context or sample of the original study. Replications in similar situations with similar participants may simply reflect the specificities of that context and sample, and replications in inconsistent contexts using different measures may not accurately capture the original phenomenon studied. Random sampling and experimental/control group designs are important for establishing causal relationships, but not necessarily for generalizability.

Successful Replication of Research Builds a Case for the Generalizability