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An Investor Wants to Invest $50,000 in Two Mutual Funds

Question 51

Essay

An investor wants to invest $50,000 in two mutual funds, A and B. The rates of return, risks and minimum investment requirements for each fund are:
 Fund  Rate of return  Risk  Minumum investment A12%0.5$20,000 B9%0.3$10.000\begin{array}{cccc}\text { Fund } & \text { Rate of return } & \text { Risk } & \text { Minumum investment } \\\hline \mathrm{A} & 12 \% & 0.5 & \$ 20,000 \\\mathrm{~B} & 9 \% & 0.3 & \$ 10.000\end{array}
Note that a low Risk rating means a less risky investment. The investor can invest to maximize the expected rate of return or minimize risk. Any money beyond the minimum investment requirements can be invested in either fund.
The following is the MOLP formulation for this problem:
 Let X1= dollars in investment AX2= dollars  in investment B MAX:  MiN: 0.12X1/50000+0.09X2/50000 Subject ta: 0.5X1/50000+0.3X2/50000X1+X2=50000X120000X210000Xi0 far all i\begin{array} { l l } \text { Let } & \mathbf { X } _ { 1 } = \text { dollars in investment } \mathbf { A } \\& \mathbf { X } _ { \mathbf { 2 } } = \text { dollars } \text { in investment } \mathbf { B } \\\text { MAX: } & \\\text { MiN: } & 0.12 \mathbf { X } _ { 1 } / 50000 + 0.09 \mathbf { X } _ { 2 } / 50000 \\\text { Subject ta: } & 0.5 \mathbf { X } _ { 1 } / 50000 + 0.3 \mathbf { X } _ { \mathbf { 2 } } / 50000 \\& \mathbf { X } _ { 1 } + \mathbf { X } _ { \mathbf { 2 } } = 50000 \\& \mathbf { X } _ { 1 } \geq 20000 \\& \mathbf { X } _ { \mathbf { 2 } } \geq 10000 \\& \mathbf { X } _ { \mathrm { i } } \geq 0 \text { far all } i\end{array} The solution for the second LP is (X1, X2) = (20,000, 30,000).
What formulas should go in cells B2:D11 of the spreadsheet? NOTE: Formulas are not required in all of these cells.
 A BCD1 Problem data AB2 Expected retum 12%9%3 Risk rating 0.500.2045 Variables AB Total 6 Amount invested $20,000$30,000$50,0007 Minimum required $20,000$10,000$50,00089 Objectives: 10 Average return 10.2%11 Average risk 0.32\begin{array}{|c|l|c|c|c|}\hline &{\text { A }} & \mathrm{B} & \mathrm{C} & \mathrm{D} \\\hline 1 & \text { Problem data } & \mathrm{A} & \mathrm{B} & \\\hline 2 & \text { Expected retum } & 12 \% & 9 \% & \\\hline 3 & \text { Risk rating } & 0.50 & 0.20 & \\\hline 4 & & & & \\\hline 5 & \text { Variables } & \mathrm{A} & \mathrm{B} & \text { Total } \\\hline 6 & \text { Amount invested } & \$ 20,000 & \$ 30,000 & \$ 50,000 \\\hline 7 & \text { Minimum required } & \$ 20,000 & \$ 10,000 & \$ 50,000 \\\hline 8 & & & & \\\hline 9 & \text { Objectives: } & & & \\\hline 10 & \text { Average return } & 10.2 \% & & \\\hline 11 & \text { Average risk } & 0.32 & & \\\hline\end{array}

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