Which of the following statements is true about the role the hippocampus plays in memory?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The hippocampus plays an important role in memory consolidation, which is the process of transferring memories from short-term to long-term storage. Damage to the hippocampus can result in anterograde amnesia, which is the inability to form new memories, and can also affect retrieval of old memories. Korsakoff patients, on the other hand, typically have damage to the thalamus and surrounding areas, which can be involved in memory processing, but not necessarily the hippocampus. Option B is incorrect because the hippocampus is involved in both old and new memory, not just old memories. Option A is incorrect because hippocampus damage can also result in anterograde amnesia, not just retrograde amnesia. Option D is incorrect because Korsakoff patients typically do have damage in brain regions, including the hippocampus.

Which of the Following Statements Is True About the Role