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An Ideal Heat Engine Uses 0

Question 61

Multiple Choice

  An ideal heat engine uses 0.01 mole of gas and operates between a hot reservoir at T<sub>H</sub> = 400 K and cold reservoir at T<sub>L</sub> = 300 K, in a cycle from a→b→c→d→a. From a→b the gas undergoes an isothermal expansion, changing its volume from V<sub>a</sub> to 2.5V<sub>a</sub>. From b→c, the pressure is reduced at a constant volume. From c→d, the gas undergoes an isothermal compression, and from d→a, the pressure is increased at a constant volume until the gas is back at the original condition at a. How much work is obtained from the engine in each cycle? A)  22.9 J B)  30.5 J C)  7.62 J D)  8.31 J E)  0.917 J An ideal heat engine uses 0.01 mole of gas and operates between a hot reservoir at TH = 400 K and cold reservoir at TL = 300 K, in a cycle from a→b→c→d→a. From a→b the gas undergoes an isothermal expansion, changing its volume from Va to 2.5Va. From b→c, the pressure is reduced at a constant volume. From c→d, the gas undergoes an isothermal compression, and from d→a, the pressure is increased at a constant volume until the gas is back at the original condition at a. How much work is obtained from the engine in each cycle?


A) 22.9 J
B) 30.5 J
C) 7.62 J
D) 8.31 J
E) 0.917 J

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