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Financial Accounting Study Set 27
Quiz 17: Activity-Based Costing
Path 4
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Question 161
Essay
Jayson Woods, PSC is an architectural firm that uses activity-based costing. The three activity cost pools used by Jayson Woods are: Salaries and Wages, Travel Expense, and Plan Reproduction Expense. The firm has provided the following information concerning activity and costs:
Instructions Calculate the total cost to be allocated to the (a) Project Assignment, (b) Business Development, and (c) Other activity cost pools.
Question 162
Short Answer
When product lines differ greatly in volume and manufacturing complexity, a switch from traditional costing to ___________________ is indicated.
Question 163
Short Answer
Match the items in the two columns below by entering the appropriate code letter in the space provided. A. Pull approach B. Cost driver C. Facility-level activity D. Unit-level activity E. Activity-based costing F. Just-in-time processing G. Batch-level activity H. Product-level activity I. Non-value-added activity J. Value-added activity _____ 1. Allocates overhead to multiple activity cost pools, then assigns the activity cost pools to products. _____ 2. An activity that has a direct cause-effect relationship with the resources consumed. _____ 3. Increases the worth of a product or service to customers. _____ 4. Should be eliminated or reduced. _____ 5. Plant management. _____ 6. Engineering changes. _____ 7. Equipment setups. _____ 8. Assembling. _____ 9. Primary objective is to eliminate all manufacturing inventories. _____ 10. Used to initiate manufacturing under JIT processing.
Question 164
Short Answer
In activity-based costing, overhead costs are allocated to ____________________, then assigned to products.
Question 165
Essay
Merando Manufacturing Company manufactures small tools. Classify each of the following activity costs of the tool company as either unit-level, batch-level, product-level, or facility-level: 1. Plant management 2. Drilling 3. Painting 4. Machine setups 5. Product design 6. Cutting 7. Inspection 8. Inventory management
Question 166
Short Answer
The primary benefit of activity-based costing is ___________________ product costing.
Question 167
Short Answer
A __________________ is any activity that has a direct cause-effect relationship with the resources consumed.
Question 168
Short Answer
Some ______________________ increase the perceived worth of a product or service to customers.
Question 169
Essay
Parton and Sons is a law firm that uses activity-based costing. Classify these activities as value-added or non-value-added: 1. Taking appointments 2. Reception 3. Meeting with clients 4. Bookkeeping 5. Court time 6. Meeting with opposing attorneys 7. Billing 8. Advertising
Question 170
Essay
American Delights manufactures a wide variety of holiday and seasonal decorative items. American's activity-based costing overhead rates are:
The Snow Man project involved three purchase orders, 4,000 square feet/days, 60 machine hours, and 40 direct labor hours. The cost of direct materials on the job was $19,000 and the direct labor rate is $30 per hour. Instructions Determine the total cost of the Snow Man project.
Question 171
Short Answer
The number of ___________________ is an appropriate cost driver for the ordering and receiving activity cost pool.
Question 172
Short Answer
In the hierarchy of activity levels, the four levels are __________, ___________, ____________, and _____________.
Question 173
Essay
Castleman, Inc. designs, prints, and delivers advertising copy for companies throughout the tri-state area. Sometimes this entails designing and printing a single copy and other times multiple copies of the same advertisement. Listed below are typical activity costs: (a) Printer ink. (b) Paper (c) Depreciation on equipment (d) Machine setup costs (e) Designing (f) Supervisory salaries (g) Ordering materials (h) Delivery (i) Building insurance (j) Printing Instructions Classify each of these activities as either unit-level, batch-level, product-level, or facility-level.
Question 174
Short Answer
Equipment setups are a ______________-level activity.
Question 175
Essay
What are the conditions that would indicate to the management of a firm that they should switch from traditional costing to activity-based costing?
Question 176
Essay
Label the following costs as value-adding (VA) or non-value-adding (NVA): ____ 1. Engineering design ____ 2. Machine repair ____ 3. Inventory storage ____ 4. Machining ____ 5. Assembly ____ 6. Painting ____ 7. Inspections ____ 8. Packaging