Which of the following is true regarding the attractive force that holds sodium chloride in the solid state?
I.It is electrostatic in nature.
II.It is termed ionic bonding.
III.It varies with distance between the sodium and chloride.
IV.It operates only between adjacent sodium and chloride atoms.

Question

Which of the following is true regarding the attractive force that holds sodium chloride in the solid state? 
I.It is electrostatic in nature.
II.It is termed ionic bonding.
III.It varies with distance between the sodium and chloride.
IV.It operates only between adjacent sodium and chloride atoms.

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The attractive force holding sodium chloride in the solid state is indeed electrostatic in nature (I) and is termed ionic bonding (II). This force also varies with the distance between the sodium and chloride ions (III), following Coulomb's law. However, it does not operate only between adjacent sodium and chloride atoms (IV); it extends throughout the crystal lattice, affecting all oppositely charged ions within the structure.

Which of the Following Is True Regarding the Attractive Force