Which economic resource has been closely tied to civil conflicts in several countries of Sub-Saharan Africa?

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Diamonds have been closely tied to civil conflicts in several countries of Sub-Saharan Africa, such as Sierra Leone, Angola, and the Democratic Republic of Congo. These conflicts are often fueled by the desire to control diamond mines and trade, which can generate massive profits for rebel groups and corrupt officials. The infamous term "blood diamonds" refers to diamonds that are mined and traded in these conflict zones, often under inhumane conditions and used to finance wars and human rights abuses.

Which Economic Resource Has Been Closely Tied to Civil Conflicts