What major event led to European colonialism in Southwest Asia?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The defeat of the Ottoman Empire in World War I created an opportunity for European powers to colonize and control much of Southwest Asia (also known as the Middle East). The Ottoman Empire had controlled much of the region for centuries but was weakened by the war and eventually dissolved, leaving a power vacuum that European powers sought to fill. This led to the colonization and partitioning of the region by France and Britain, leading to the creation of modern-day countries such as Iraq, Syria, and Lebanon.

What Major Event Led to European Colonialism in Southwest Asia