World-system theory posits a growing gap between the developed and the underdeveloped countries as capitalism evolves.

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World-system theory, developed by Immanuel Wallerstein, suggests that capitalism, as a global system, inherently creates unequal economic relations, leading to a widening gap between wealthy, developed countries (core) and poor, underdeveloped countries (periphery).

World-System Theory Posits a Growing Gap Between the Developed and the Underdeveloped