Which of the following is true?
A) It is useful to conduct exact replications because they provide information about generalization to new operationalizations of the original variables.
B) It is useful to conduct constructive replications because they provide information about the exact circumstances in which an effect does or does not occur.
C) It is useful to conduct constructive replications because they require fewer conditions than the original experiment.
D) It is useful to conduct participant replications because their interpretation is usually very clear.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Constructive replications are designed to test the boundaries of the original findings by altering some aspects of the methodology, thereby providing information about the exact circumstances in which an effect does or does not occur. This contrasts with exact replications, which aim to replicate the study as closely as possible to see if the same results can be obtained, thus not directly informing about generalization to new operationalizations. Constructive replications do not necessarily require fewer conditions than the original experiment, and the concept of "participant replications" is not a standard term in the context of replication types, nor does it imply clear interpretation.

Which of the Following Is True