The Steps Identified in Stage Models of Recovery from SUDs

The steps identified in stage models of recovery from SUDs

A) are rigid and sequential; you have to do each step in turn.
B) are based on the "average" pattern of client progress, based upon observations of many clients.
C) create confusion in the profession over which stage model is truly the appropriate model.
D) are age-dependent, with older clients moving more rapidly to more advanced stages than younger persons.