The Fact That You Almost Instinctively Jump Out of the Way

The fact that you almost instinctively jump out of the way of a car that is about to hit you and the fact that young infants clearly feel emotions even though they have yet to learn language are examples that both demonstrate how:

A) sometimes emotions are produced without any cognitive appraisals at all.
B) the concept of secondary appraisals can be used to explain emotional responses.
C) sometimes the cognitive appraisals involved in emotion are automatic or primitive.
D) the cognitive appraisals involved in emotions are always conscious.