Ms.Jenny is 80 years old and is diagnosed with Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea (CDAD).As she discusses her condition with her nurse practitioner, she asks how she obtained this disease.The nurse practitioner tells her which of the following? Select all that apply.

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Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea (CDAD) is no longer considered solely a hospital-acquired infection; it has been increasingly identified in the community setting. Risk factors for CDAD include exposure to antibiotics, which disrupt the normal gut flora, making individuals more susceptible to infection. Being an older adult, such as Ms. Jenny, is also a recognized risk factor due to potentially decreased immunity and increased exposure to healthcare settings. Inflammatory bowel disease and compromised immunity are conditions that can predispose individuals to CDAD by affecting the integrity of the gut or the body's ability to fight off infections. Prior hospitalization and malnourishment are lesser-known risk factors that can contribute to the development of CDAD by either increasing exposure to the bacterium or weakening the body's defenses against infection.

MsJenny Is 80 Years Old and Is Diagnosed with Clostridium