Why is so much mafic magma erupted along mid- ocean ridges?
A) The subducting, oceanic slab sinks so deep that eventually it melts, producing massive quantities of mafic magma.
B) Basaltic mantle under the ridge is hot enough to completely melt if seawater is added.
C) Lowered pressures decrease the temperatures at which mafic magma can partially melt from massive, extensive, rising plumes of mantle peridotite.
D) The mantle beneath the ridges is enriched in thorium, uranium, and potassium, causing strong heating due to energy from radioactive decay.
Correct Answer:
Verified
Q27: Anywhere in the world, _most effectively outline
Q28: A transform plate boundary is characterized by_
Q29: The volcanoes and deep valleys of east
Q30: Linear, magnetic patterns associated with mid- ocean
Q31: The top of the asthenosphere is closest
Q33: Pangaea was _.
A) a super continent that
Q34: The west coast of South America is
Q35: What is the tectonic environment for the
Q36: Deep-focus earthquakes are associated with_ plate boundaries.
A)
Q37: Wegener's supercontinent that began to break up
Unlock this Answer For Free Now!
View this answer and more for free by performing one of the following actions
Scan the QR code to install the App and get 2 free unlocks
Unlock quizzes for free by uploading documents