Which of the Following Describes the Early Land Use System

Which of the following describes the early land use system in north China that the textbook described as feudal?

A) Land was owned communally by villages and each year was apportioned according to one's social standing.
B) Individual farmers owned and managed small-sized plots in return for protection by the kingdom against a militarized aristocracy.
C) A militarized landholding class controlled large estates on which most of the population worked.
D) Land was owned by individual kingdoms and distributed according to one's productivity levels at the year's end.