Economists believe that the optimal level of pollution is zero.

Question

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Economists generally agree that the optimal level of pollution is not zero because reducing pollution to zero would require stopping virtually all economic activity, which is not practical or desirable. Instead, they focus on finding a balance where the marginal cost of pollution reduction equals the marginal benefit, achieving an optimal level of pollution that allows for economic activity while minimizing harm to health and the environment.

Economists Believe That the Optimal Level of Pollution Is Zero