Rawls argues that the industrious ought to be entitled to retain their wealth only if the least advantaged person in society benefits from the inequality of this distribution.

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John Rawls, in his theory of justice, argues for the "difference principle," which states that social and economic inequalities are to be arranged so that they are to the greatest benefit of the least advantaged members of society. This means that the wealthy or industrious can retain their wealth only if their doing so benefits the least advantaged in some way.

Rawls Argues That the Industrious Ought to Be Entitled to Retain