Government programs that pay benefits to those who are unable to earn income because of permanent disabilities or to those who have very low incomes and dependent children are called

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Public assistance programs, also known as welfare programs, provide financial assistance to low-income individuals and families who are unable to support themselves. These programs include Supplemental Security Income (SSI), Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF), and food assistance programs such as SNAP (Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program). Social insurance programs, on the other hand, provide benefits to individuals who have paid into the program through employment taxes, such as Social Security and Medicare. Affirmative action programs aim to promote equal opportunities for historically disadvantaged groups, and dependent programs do not exist as a specific category of government programs.

Government Programs That Pay Benefits to Those Who Are Unable