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In Constructing a Confidence Interval For σ or σ2\sigma \text { or } \sigma ^ { 2 }

Question 19

Multiple Choice

In constructing a confidence interval for σ or σ2\sigma \text { or } \sigma ^ { 2 } a table is used to find the critical values
χL2 and χR2\chi _ { \mathrm { L } } ^ { 2 } \text { and } \chi _ { \mathrm { R } } ^ { 2 } for values of n101n \leq 101 For larger values of n , χL2 and χR2\chi _ { \mathrm { L } } ^ { 2 } \text { and } \chi _ { \mathrm { R } } ^ { 2 }
approximated by using the following formula: χ2=12±zα/2+2k12\chi ^ { 2 } = \frac { 1 } { 2 } \pm z _ { \alpha / 2 } + \sqrt { 2 k - 1 } ^ { 2 }
number of degrees of freedom and zα/2z _ { \alpha / 2 } is the critical z -score. Construct the 90% confidence
interval for σ\sigma using the following sample data: a sample of size n=232 yields a mean
weight of 154 lb and a standard deviation of 25.5 lb . Round the confidence interval limits to
the nearest hundredth.


A) 23.66lb<σ<27.58lb23.66 \mathrm { lb } < \sigma < 27.58 \mathrm { lb }
B) 23.39lb<σ<28.09lb23.39 \mathrm { lb } < \sigma < 28.09 \mathrm { lb }
C) 24.09lb<σ<27.15lb24.09 \mathrm { lb } < \sigma < 27.15 \mathrm { lb }
D) 23.71lb<σ<27.65lb23.71 \mathrm { lb } < \sigma < 27.65 \mathrm { lb }

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