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Preliminary Data Analyses Indicate That You Can Reasonably Use Nonpooled

Question 57

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Preliminary data analyses indicate that you can reasonably use nonpooled t-procedures on the given data. Apply anonpooled t-test to perform the required hypothesis test, using either the critical-value approach or the P-value approachas indicated.
-A paint manufacturer wished to compare the drying times of two different types of paint. Independent simple random samples of 11 cans of type A and 9 cans of type B were selected and applied to similar surfaces. The drying times, in hours, were recorded. The summary statistics are as follows.   Type A  Type B x1ˉ=74.7x2ˉ=64.4 s1=4.5 s2=5.1n1=11n2=9\begin{array} { r | r } \ { \text { Type A } } & \text { Type B } \\\hline\bar{{ x} _ { 1 }} = 74.7 & \bar{ { x } _ { 2 } }= 64.4 \\\mathrm {~s} _ { 1 } = 4.5 & \mathrm {~s} _ { 2 } = 5.1 \\\mathrm { n } _ { 1 } = 11 & \mathrm { n } _ { 2 } = 9\end{array} At the 1% significance level, do the data provide sufficient evidence to conclude that the mean drying time for type A differs from the mean drying time for type B? Use the critical-value approach.

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