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Two Deuterium Nuclei 12H{ } _ { 1 } ^ { 2 } \mathrm { H }

Question 27

Multiple Choice

Two deuterium nuclei, 12H{ } _ { 1 } ^ { 2 } \mathrm { H } , fuse to produce a tritium nucleus, 13H{ } _ { 1 } ^ { 3 } \mathrm { H } , plus an ordinary hydrogen nucleus, 11H{ } _ { 1 } ^ { 1 } \mathrm { H } . A neutral deuterium atom has a mass of 2.014102u2.014102 \mathrm { u } ; a neutral tritium atom has a mass of 3.016050u3.016050 \mathrm { u } ; a neutral hydrogen atom has a mass of 1.007825u1.007825 \mathrm { u } ; a neutron has a mass of 1.008665u1.008665 \mathrm { u } ; and a proton has a mass of 1.007277u1.007277 \mathrm { u } . How much energy is released in this fusion process? (1 u = 931.5 MeV/ /c2/ c ^ { 2 } )


A) 6.58MeV6.58 \mathrm { MeV }
B) 3.53MeV3.53 \mathrm { MeV }
C) 3.03MeV3.03 \mathrm { MeV }
D) 4.53MeV4.53 \mathrm { MeV }
E) 4.03MeV4.03 \mathrm { MeV }

Correct Answer:

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