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Construct an R Chart and Determine Whether the Process Variation  Control Chart Constants \text { Control Chart Constants }

Question 34

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Construct an R chart and determine whether the process variation is within statistical control.  Control Chart Constants \text { Control Chart Constants }
\quad \quad \quad \quad \quad xˉ \bar{x} \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad s \boldsymbol{s} \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad R \boldsymbol{R}
nA2A3B3B4D3D421.8802.6590.0003.2670.0003.26731.0231.9540.0002.5680.0002.57440.7291.6280.0002.2660.0002.28250.5771.4270.0002.0890.0002.11460.4831.2870.0301.9700.0002.00470.4191.1820.1181.8820.0761.92480.3731.0990.1851.8150.1361.86490.3371.0320.2391.7610.1841.816100.3080.9750.2841.7160.2231.777\begin{array}{ccccccc}\hline n & A_{2} & A_{3} & B_{3} & B_{4} & D_{3} & D_{4} \\\hline 2 & 1.880 & 2.659 & 0.000 & 3.267 & 0.000 & 3.267 \\3 & 1.023 & 1.954 & 0.000 & 2.568 & 0.000 & 2.574 \\4 & 0.729 & 1.628 & 0.000 & 2.266 & 0.000 & 2.282 \\5 & 0.577 & 1.427 & 0.000 & 2.089 & 0.000 & 2.114 \\6 & 0.483 & 1.287 & 0.030 & 1.970 & 0.000 & 2.004 \\7 & 0.419 & 1.182 & 0.118 & 1.882 & 0.076 & 1.924 \\8 & 0.373 & 1.099 & 0.185 & 1.815 & 0.136 & 1.864 \\9 & 0.337 & 1.032 & 0.239 & 1.761 & 0.184 & 1.816 \\10 & 0.308 & 0.975 & 0.284 & 1.716 & 0.223 & 1.777 \\\hline\end{array}
A machine that is supposed to produce ball bearings with a diameter of 7 millimeters yields the following data from a test of 5 ball bearings every 20 minutes.
\quad \quad \quad \quad \quad  Ball Bearing Diameter (mm ) \text { Ball Bearing Diameter }(\mathrm{mm} \text { ) }
 Sample xˉ Range 16.36.86.96.86.96.740.626.36.66.66.37.06.560.736.86.77.06.57.06.800.547.06.76.76.86.86.800.356.86.86.66.56.46.620.466.86.76.66.36.96.660.677.37.37.47.47.07.280.487.27.07.26.97.17.080.397.37.67.17.47.67.400.5107.27.67.57.67.17.400.5117.27.27.47.07.07.160.4127.57.47.47.67.17.400.5\begin{array}{c|ccccc|c|c|}\text { Sample } &&&&& & \bar{x} & \text { Range } \\\hline 1 & 6.3 & 6.8 & 6.9 & 6.8 & 6.9 & 6.74 & 0.6 \\2 & 6.3 & 6.6 & 6.6 & 6.3 & 7.0 & 6.56 & 0.7 \\3 & 6.8 & 6.7 & 7.0 & 6.5 & 7.0 & 6.80 & 0.5 \\4 & 7.0 & 6.7 & 6.7 & 6.8 & 6.8 & 6.80 & 0.3 \\5 & 6.8 & 6.8 & 6.6 & 6.5 & 6.4 & 6.62 & 0.4 \\6 & 6.8 & 6.7 & 6.6 & 6.3 & 6.9 & 6.66 & 0.6 \\7 & 7.3 & 7.3 & 7.4 & 7.4 & 7.0 & 7.28 & 0.4 \\8 & 7.2 & 7.0 & 7.2 & 6.9 & 7.1 & 7.08 & 0.3 \\9 & 7.3 & 7.6 & 7.1 & 7.4 & 7.6 & 7.40 & 0.5 \\10 & 7.2 & 7.6 & 7.5 & 7.6 & 7.1 & 7.40 & 0.5 \\11 & 7.2 & 7.2 & 7.4 & 7.0 & 7.0 & 7.16 & 0.4 \\12 & \quad7.5 \quad& 7.4 & 7.4 & 7.6 & \quad 7.1 \quad& 7.40 & 0.5\end{array}

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