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Physics & Astronomy
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Physics for Scientists and Engineers Study Set 4
Quiz 22: Gausss Law
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Question 21
Short Answer
Two long straight parallel lines of charge, #1 and #2, carry positive charge per unit lengths of λ1 and λ2 respectively. λ1 > λ2. The electric field halfway between the lines, which are separated by a distance a, has magnitude
Question 22
Multiple Choice
A charge q = 2 μC is placed at the origin in a region where there is already a uniform electric field
= (100 N/C)
. Calculate the flux of the net electric field through a Gaussian sphere of radius R = 10 cm centered at the origin.
Question 23
Essay
A solid non-conducting sphere of radius R carries a charge Q
1
distributed uniformly. The sphere is surrounded by a concentric spherical shell of inner radius R
a
and outer radius R
b
. The shell carries a total charge Q
2
distributed uniformly in its volume. What is the net electric field at a radial distance r such that R < r < R
a
?
Question 24
Multiple Choice
Consider two oppositely charged, parallel metal plates. The plates are square with sides L and carry charges Q and -Q. What is the magnitude of the electric field in the region between the plates?
Question 25
Short Answer
A long straight line of charge has a uniform positive charge per unit length λ. The line is partially enclosed in a long rectangular box of length L and ends of area A, the line running through the center of each end. The electric flux through the surface of the box is
Question 26
Multiple Choice
If the electric flux through a circular area is 5.0 Nm
2
/C, what is the electric flux through a circle of double the diameter assuming the orientations of the circles are the same and the electric field is uniform?
Question 27
Short Answer
Three parallel flat planes of charge are separated by a distance d between each of the planes. The charge density on each of the planes is σ. The maximum magnitude of the electric field in the vicinity of the planes is
Question 28
Multiple Choice
Consider an electric field
= 2x
- 3y
. The coordinates x and y are measured in meters and the electric field is in N/C. What is the magnitude of the flux of this field through a square whose corners are located at (x, y, z) = (0, 2, 0) , (2, 2, 0) , (0, 2, 2) ?
Question 29
Multiple Choice
A solid non-conducting sphere of radius R carries a uniform charge density. At a radial distance r
1
= R/4 the electric field has a magnitude E0. What is the magnitude of the electric field at a radial distance r
2
= 2R?