A group of students are reviewing the phases of acute renal failure. The students demonstrate understanding of the material when they identify which of the following as occurring during the second phase?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

During the second phase of acute renal failure, the patient typically experiences oliguria, which is a decrease in urine output. This is caused by a reduction in glomerular filtration rate and impaired tubular function. The first phase is the initial insult or injury to the kidneys, while the third phase is the recovery phase characterized by diuresis and restoration of kidney function. Acute tubular necrosis may occur during any phase of acute renal failure but is not specific to the second phase.

A Group of Students Are Reviewing the Phases of Acute