The nurse is monitoring a client with metastatic breast cancer who is receiving morphine for pain control. The nurse would be alert for which of the following?
A) Excessive sedation, confusion, and weakness
B) Malaise, diarrhea, and stomatitis
C) Bone marrow depression, granulocytopenia, and anemia
D) Central nervous system (CNS) depression, amenorrhea, and anemia

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Morphine is an opioid medication that can cause sedation, confusion, and weakness as side effects. Therefore, the nurse should monitor the client for these symptoms, especially if the dose is increased or if the client has impaired liver or kidney function. Malaise, diarrhea, and stomatitis are not common side effects of morphine. Bone marrow depression, granulocytopenia, and anemia are potential adverse effects of chemotherapy or radiation therapy for cancer, but they are not typically associated with morphine use. CNS depression and anemia are possible side effects of morphine, but amenorrhea is unrelated to its use.

The Nurse Is Monitoring a Client with Metastatic Breast Cancer