A client who is HIV/AIDS positive has orders for laboratory tests to be performed. What precautions should the nurse observe whenever there is a risk of exposure to the blood and body fluids of an infected client?
A) Avoid any physical contact with the client.
B) Avoid cleaning the client's urine or stools.
C) Wear barrier garments for as long as possible after leaving a client's room.
D) Transport the specimens of body fluids in leakproof containers.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Whenever handling laboratory specimens from an HIV/AIDS positive client, the nurse should transport them in leakproof containers to minimize contamination and reduce the risk of exposure to blood and body fluids. Options A and B are extreme measures and unnecessary for routine interactions with HIV/AIDS positive patients, as long as standard precautions are taken. Option C may also be unnecessary for routine interactions; however, it is always recommended to wear appropriate personal protective equipment when performing tasks that may expose the nurse to blood and body fluids.

A Client Who Is HIV/AIDS Positive Has Orders for Laboratory