You are caring for a client with severe hypokalemia. The physician has ordered IV potassium to be administered at 10 mEq/hr. The client complains of burning along their vein. What should you do?
A) Dilute the infusion.
B) Switch to an oral formulation.
C) Increase the speed of transfusion.
D) Change the electrolyte.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Burning or pain at the infusion site is a common side effect of potassium infusion, which can occur when potassium is given too quickly or in a concentrated solution. Diluting the infusion can reduce the discomfort and prevent tissue irritation. Switching to an oral formulation is not appropriate for severe hypokalemia, as it may not provide sufficient potassium supplementation. Increasing the speed of transfusion can worsen the burning sensation and cause other complications. Changing the electrolyte is not necessary unless there are contraindications or adverse reactions to potassium administration.

You Are Caring for a Client with Severe Hypokalemia