You Have a Craving for Ice Cream

You have a craving for ice cream. In the lunch room, you see a large bowl of pistachio ice cream. Excitedly, you run up to the bowl, only to find that it smells like tuna and is, in fact, a large bowl of tuna fish salad. You have just experienced

A) sensory adaptation.
B) the Gestalt notion of similarity.
C) the failure of a perceptual hypothesis.
D) camouflage interfering with figure-ground organization.