Nonreward and time out are typically used to bring about the

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Nonreward and time out are used to decrease or eliminate maladaptive behaviors through extinction, which involves removing the reinforcement that previously maintained the behavior. This can be an effective method for reducing unwanted behaviors, such as aggression or attention-seeking, as it teaches the individual that the behavior will not lead to the desired outcome. Option B involves punishment, not extinction. Option C involves reinforcement, not extinction. Option D involves using negative reinforcement, which involves removing something aversive to increase a behavior, but this is not the same as extinction.

Nonreward and Time Out Are Typically Used to Bring About