Which characteristics must be present before an infant can experience pride, shame, or guilt?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Before an infant can experience pride, shame, or guilt, they must have a basic level of social awareness. This includes the ability to recognize themselves as separate individuals and to understand the expectations and reactions of others in social situations. Social skills, stranger anxiety, and embarrassment may be related to social awareness but are not necessarily sufficient for the experience of pride, shame, or guilt.

Which Characteristics Must Be Present Before an Infant Can Experience