Which theory compares human thought to the workings of a computer?

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Information-processing theory compares human thought to the workings of a computer, suggesting that information flows through different stages of processing, including attention, perception, and memory. This theory emphasizes the importance of both bottom-up processing (sensory information) and top-down processing (knowledge and expectations) in how we perceive and interpret the world.

Which Theory Compares Human Thought to the Workings of a Computer