The basic concept behind the median voter theorem is that:
I. the median voter is defined as the voter for which half of the other voters want a policy to the left and half of the voters want a policy to the right.
II. when voters vote, regardless of whether they vote closest to their preferences or not, the preference of the median voter is sure to win in a majority win election.
III. if voters vote closest to their preferences, then the preference of the median voter is sure to win in a majority win election.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The median voter theorem states that the median voter, who is defined as the voter for whom half of the other voters want a policy to the left and half of the voters want a policy to the right, will determine the outcome of a majority election if voters vote closest to their preferences. Therefore, statement I is true. Statement II is false because it assumes that voters do not vote closest to their preferences, which is not a requirement of the median voter theorem. Statement III is true and is the basis of the median voter theorem when voters vote closest to their preferences. Therefore, the best choice is C.

The Basic Concept Behind the Median Voter Theorem Is That