Which of the Following Statements Is True About Inferences Made

Which of the following statements is true about inferences made during reading?

A) We do not store inferences in long term memory.
B) We store inferences separately from the statements that actually occurred in the text.
C) We always construct and store inferences, even when reading complex scientific texts.
D) We often retain the gist or general meaning of a passage, forgetting that we constructed some elements that did not actually appear in the story.