In light of problems posed by the concept of drive, Premack, one of Skinner's followers, proposes we consider reinforcement
A) in terms of the length of extinction
B) in terms of the power of discriminative stimuli
C) as ratios between positive and negative reinforcement
D) as the momentary probability of a response
Correct Answer:
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Q2: "Constraints" on learning refer to the finding
Q3: Since the 1960s, strict Skinnerian theory has
Q4: Responses that are intermittently rather than continuously
Q5: J. B. Watson
A) applied classical conditioning to
Q6: Shaping
A) is associated with the work of
Q8: In Skinner's view, punishment
A) can also be
Q9: According to the text, the most basic
Q10: Skinner argued that internal events such as
Q11: A basic principle of operant conditioning is
Q12: In operant conditioning
A) the initial stimuli are
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