Scholars using rationalist methods doubt whether it is possible to identify separate dependent and independent variables and say that one variable in a correlation causes another in the case of the democratic peace.

Question

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Rationalist methods in political science, including studies on democratic peace, often involve identifying and analyzing dependent and independent variables to understand causation and correlation. The skepticism about causation is more characteristic of constructivist or interpretivist approaches, which emphasize the complexity of social phenomena and the limitations of positivist methodologies.

Scholars Using Rationalist Methods Doubt Whether It Is Possible to Identify