Under ______ theory, the threat of punishment is considered to be a deterrent to criminals who rationally calculate the consequences of the illegal actions.

Question

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The classical theory of criminology is based on the principle that the threat of punishment acts as a deterrent to criminals who rationally calculate the consequences of their actions. This theory assumes that individuals are rational beings who weigh the pros and cons of their actions before making decisions. The theory advocates for proportionate punishment to the severity of the crime committed, which will deter offenders from committing similar crimes in the future.

Under ______ Theory, the Threat of Punishment Is Considered to Be