Question 1

A nurse practicing within an evidence-based framework:

Accepted Answer

All of the above options are characteristics of a nurse practicing within an evidence-based framework. Identifying the relevance to health outcomes is important in being able to prioritize and tailor care to the patient's needs. Using the best available evidence ensures that the nurse is providing safe and effective care. Demonstrating analytic skills to access and evaluate research is necessary to make informed decisions about patient care. Participating in quality improvement activities allows the nurse to stay current and continuously improve their practice according to the latest evidence.

Question 2

A client has agreed to participate in a research study. Which of the following would constitute 'risk of harm' to this client?

Accepted Answer

C

Question 3

A nursing researcher has completed a research project involving client satisfaction with nursing care. The researcher reports group data in a research publication. This is an example of which of the rights in research?

Accepted Answer

Reporting group data in a research publication instead of individual data helps protect participants' identities, aligning with the right of confidentiality. This right ensures that personal information is not disclosed without consent.

Question 4

Continuing education is the responsibility of each practising nurse. Which of the following is an example of a continuing education program?

Accepted Answer

Keeping abreast of new techniques and knowledge essential to nursing practice is the best example of a continuing education program. While reading about new equipment and attending orientation programs are important, they do not necessarily provide the same level of ongoing education and skill development as actively seeking out and staying up-to-date on the latest nursing techniques and knowledge. Nursing journals can also be beneficial for continuing education, but the act of simply reading them may not be enough without actively applying the knowledge gained in practice.

Question 5

A nursing lecturer is speaking to prospective students for the BN program at their educational institution. Which of the following is a major incentive for students to select a BN program over an EN program?

Accepted Answer

A BN program provides a higher level of education and training, which opens up better opportunities for career advancement compared to EN programs. EN programs mainly focus on technical skills for basic nursing care, whereas BN programs provide additional training in leadership, management, and evidence-based practice, preparing students for a broader range of roles in the nursing profession.

Question 6

The intent of 'qualitative research' is to:

Accepted Answer

Qualitative research aims to investigate, describe and explain a phenomena rather than solely collecting empirical data or analysing data obtained from a population being studied for their behaviour. It does not necessarily address the relationships between dependent and independent variables as in quantitative research.

Question 7

A group of nurses is researching how care providers of Alzheimer's clients use prior coping skills in dealing with their current situation. Which qualitative research tradition does this exemplify?

Accepted Answer

Phenomenology focuses on the lived experiences of individuals and how they make sense of those experiences. The research described aims to understand how care providers of Alzheimer's clients perceive and use their prior coping skills in their current situation, which aligns with the phenomenological approach to explore and describe experiences from the first-person perspective.

Question 8

Which of the following is not a feature of a qualitative research project?

Accepted Answer

Descriptive statistics are not a feature of qualitative research because this type of research involves an in-depth analysis of narratives, texts, and other non-numerical data. Qualitative research aims to understand and explain complex phenomena through subjective interpretation and thematic analysis, rather than quantifying and measuring variables through statistical analysis.

Question 9

The Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency functions include all of the following except:

Accepted Answer

AHPRA develops codes and standards for all health practitioners, not just nursing practice.

Question 10

A nurse who has completed a Bachelor degree and wants to advance their career in a specialist field would consider:

Accepted Answer

Undertaking postgraduate study in the specialty would provide the nurse with the necessary knowledge and skills to advance their career in a specialist field. Working in the specialized area alone may not provide the same level of expertise, and postgraduate study in management may not be relevant to the desired career advancement. Waiting a few years longer before trying may not necessarily lead to career advancement without the appropriate education and training.

Question 11

The student nurse is doing a literature review on evidence-based practice (EBP). Which of the following demonstrates the student's understanding of EBP?

Accepted Answer

Option A demonstrates the student nurse's understanding of EBP as it reflects the implementation of a specific intervention based on evidence, in this case the prevention of skin breakdown through repositioning every two hours. Option B, trying to find other problems to implement EBP, is not a clear indication of understanding EBP, as it suggests a broad or vague approach. Options C and D, explaining or presenting on EBP, demonstrate knowledge of the concept, but do not necessarily reflect implementation or use of evidence-based interventions.

Question 12

Registered nurses undertake their education and practice according to the:

Accepted Answer

Registered nurses in Australia are guided by the ANMC National Competency Standards for Nurses, which outline the necessary skills and knowledge required for practice.

Question 13

A high school graduate is considering entering a nursing program that offers a Registered Nurse program. Which of the following is the entity that accredits baccalaureate programs (or higher)?

Accepted Answer

The Higher Education Sector (University) accredits baccalaureate programs (or higher), not the Vocational Education sector (VET, TAFE) or Registered Training Organisations (RTO). The Open University (OU) offers distance education programs but does not accredit other institutions' programs.

Question 14

An Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Health Worker role is to:

Accepted Answer

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Health Workers are responsible for interpreting and advocating for Indigenous people in health care. They work to bridge the gap between Indigenous Australians and mainstream healthcare services, by understanding and respecting cultural beliefs and practices, and providing culturally appropriate care. They work alongside registered nurses and doctors in hospitals and community health centers to provide education, support, and care to Indigenous patients.

Question 15

An RN wanting to undertake a postgraduate nursing education program must:

Accepted Answer

The answer of An RN wanting to undertake a postgraduate...

Question 16

Select each of the ways a nurse can 'participate in research activities in practice' from the list below:

Accepted Answer

The answer of Select each of the ways a nurse...

Question 17

The concept of research and evidence-based practice:

Accepted Answer

Research and evidence-based practice have been widely recognized and integrated into nursing practice. It has become an essential component of nursing education and clinical decision-making.

Question 18

When an RN is working with an EEN, the NMBA competencies for RNs and EENs stipulate that:

Accepted Answer

EENs (Enrolled Endorsed Nurses) are not primarily responsible for planning care, as this is a key component of the RN (Registered Nurse) role. Planning care involves comprehensive assessment, setting goals, and determining the course of action to meet those goals, which falls under the RN's scope of practice. EENs can contribute to care planning under the supervision of an RN but are not the primary professionals responsible for this task.

Question 19

A student is comparing potential degrees and certificates in nursing. The student would be correct in picking which of the following as the highest achievement for nursing education?

Accepted Answer

Doctoral Programs are the highest level of education a nurse can attain in the nursing field. These programs include Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) and Doctor of Philosophy in Nursing (Ph.D.). These programs are designed for nurses who want to specialize and become experts in a particular area of nursing. Nurses who hold doctoral degrees often go on to conduct research, teach, and lead healthcare organizations.

Question 20

Australia's National research priorities include 'Safeguarding Australia'. Which of the following projects would be a quantitative approach?

Accepted Answer

A quantitative approach involves collecting numerical data and analyzing it statistically. Exploring how many defence technologies are available would involve collecting and analyzing numerical data, making it a quantitative approach. The other options involve exploring opinions or relationships, which are qualitative approaches.

Quiz 2: Nurse Education, Research and Evidence-Based Practice