Adults from the mainland United States are tricked by the Ponzo illusion, whereas Guam citizens are often not fooled by it. This is best explained by

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Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The fact that Guam citizens are often not fooled by the Ponzo illusion suggests that their lack of exposure to Western-style linear perspective in art and architecture may have led to a different set of learned visual inferences. This can be explained by learning-based inference, which refers to the process of creating assumptions about the way the world works based on experience and repeated exposure.

Adults from the Mainland United States Are Tricked by the Ponzo