-In the methane molecule shown in the figure above, bonds have formed that include both the s orbital valence electrons of the hydrogen atoms and the p orbital valence electrons of the carbon. The electron orbitals in these bonds are said to be

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

In the methane molecule (CH4), the carbon atom undergoes sp3 hybridization, which involves the mixing of one s orbital and three p orbitals to form four equivalent sp3 hybrid orbitals. These hybrid orbitals then overlap with the s orbitals of hydrogen atoms to form sigma bonds, resulting in a tetrahedral geometry. Thus, the correct term for these electron orbitals is "hybrid orbitals."

-In the Methane Molecule Shown in the Figure Above, Bonds