Transition metals have multiple oxidation states that are separated by only one electron.

Name: Transition metals have multiple oxidation states that are separated by only one electron.
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Transition metals have valence electrons that occupy d orbitals, which have multiple energy levels that are very close together. This allows the metals to readily give up or gain one or more electrons, resulting in multiple oxidation states separated by only one electron.

Transition Metals Have Multiple Oxidation States That Are Separated by Only