Why is a person likely to feel breathless, nauseous, and dizzy at 12,000 ft. above sea level?
A) Lungs retain higher volumes of CO2 at high altitudes.
B) Higher altitudes result in buildup of interstitial fluid and slow down the rate of gas exchange in the alveoli.
C) Cold temperatures at higher altitudes damage alveolar walls and reduce the available surface area for oxygen absorption.
D) Blood O2 level decreases due to reduced O2 diffusion into the blood.
E) Partial pressure of CO2 in the blood increases due to higher partial pressure of CO2 in the atmosphere.
Correct Answer:
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