The general term in the text that refers to mistakes in judgment and reasoning is:

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The term used in the text to refer to mistakes in judgment and reasoning is "thinking errors", which is the specific term used to describe this type of mistake. The other options presented in the question, such as "pseudoscience", "psychological misconceptions", and "argumentation problems", are more general terms that do not specifically refer to mistakes in reasoning and judgment.

The General Term in the Text That Refers to Mistakes