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Only the S-Enantiomer of Naproxen Inhibits the COX-1 and COX-2

Question 34

Multiple Choice

Only the S-enantiomer of naproxen inhibits the COX-1 and COX-2 enzymes, the R-enantiomer is a strong liver toxin. Therefore, only enantiomerically pure naproxen is sold in US pharmacies. Unfortunately, the classic synthesis leads to a racemic mixture. Which base do you use to separate the two enantiomers by recrystallization? Only the S-enantiomer of naproxen inhibits the COX-1 and COX-2 enzymes, the R-enantiomer is a strong liver toxin. Therefore, only enantiomerically pure naproxen is sold in US pharmacies. Unfortunately, the classic synthesis leads to a racemic mixture. Which base do you use to separate the two enantiomers by recrystallization?   A)  I B)  II C)  III D)  IV


A) I
B) II
C) III
D) IV

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